JESUS GREW IN WISDOM AND STATURE (LUKE
2:52), a common desire among many Christians. But how do we do that?
The “What would Jesus Do” (WWJD) movement has become quite popular, but
how can we come to know what Jesus would do in any given circumstance?
Unfortunately,
there are no shortcuts. Much like teenagers that desire to be adults
with all the rights and privileges that come with legally coming of
age, we Christians desire to be all grown up spiritually. But wisdom
and stature do not come through osmosis – by sleeping with the Bible
under our pillow every night – anymore than it comes from wearing
articles of clothing or jewelry depicting our identification with
Christ.
Just as Jesus chose to endure the growing pains of
being human on several levels – physical, mental, emotional, and
spiritual – in identifying with humanity, we too must make choices to
endure through the process of human development if we are to grow in
the character and wisdom of Christ.
We can gain insight in
how to grow spiritually by looking at the implications of Jesus'
process of development for our lives in terms of our own development as
human beings created in the image of God.
Where wisdom comes from
Wisdom
appears to come from the experiences of living life – of growing and
developing as human beings and humbly allowing our loving God to teach
us and develop our character through our life experiences.
Can
godly wisdom exist without character development? I doubt it. Both the
Old and New Testament writers had much to say about wisdom, as well as
those who have attained or desire to attain godly wisdom. But we can be
at quite different places in both our faith and character development,
and they do not always coincide with the other developmental aspects of
our lives.
Earthly father and heavenly Father
Jesus
was God incarnate. As a human being he probably had to go through many
of the same growing pains – and more – that all humans go through as
they grow and develop.
Yet Jesus had an additional
challenge. He had a very unique relationship with God the Father as his
only begotten son. Jesus not only had the challenge of dealing with his
human parents, Joseph and Mary, and honoring them, but he had to
ultimately listen to and choose to obey his Father in heaven. I can
only imagine that Jesus often felt the pull of having to honor both
earthly and heavenly authority, much in the same way that we do.
When
Jesus as a boy was left behind at the temple in Jerusalem (Luke
2:41-52), we see evidence of his desire to nurture the relationship
with his heavenly Father as well as his own spiritual development. But
why would Jesus need to develop spiritually, if he’s God? Didn’t he
know everything he needed to know? Why would he need to sit in the
temple courts? Yet, Jesus appeared genuinely surprised at the response
of Joseph and Mary when they found him three days later. “Didn’t you
know I’d be in my Father’s house?” he asked. Jesus did not seek to
dishonor them or even cause them any grief, but was engrossed in his
own spiritual development as well as the normal human development of
being an inquisitive young boy eager to learn new things.
Going against the flow
In
choosing to become God incarnate, Jesus made the choice to go through
the process of growth and development as a human being – a process that
is often difficult, painful and frustrating, and one that includes
character development as well as spiritual formation.
As
far as we know from Scripture, Jesus learned the trade of a carpenter
from his earthly father, Joseph. I imagine that those years of growing
up as the son of a carpenter were full of all the normal elements of a
Jewish family in that place and time.
It appears that the
struggle in human development begins to show up for Jesus at the age of
30 – a time when many of his contemporaries would have been not only
well established in their trade, but married and raising a family of
children. Yet Jesus was making other choices. These were the choices
now made out of obedience to his heavenly Father, as opposed to
honoring his earthly father by continuing his work in the family
business or carving out a life for himself in the Jewish community.
When
Jesus chose to lay down the carpenter’s tools that his earthly father
had so carefully trained him to use, sweep up the shop floor for the
last time, and head for the river to see John the Baptist, life as he’d
known it would radically change. He would go against the flow of his
culture and all the ways that it had been a part of shaping him for the
rest of his earthly life.
Jesus' baptism by John in the
Jordan River signaled a much more dramatic turning point than his Bar
Mitzvah several years earlier. The Bar Mitzvah – a rite of passage for
every Jewish boy – marked his passage into manhood as a son of the Law.
His baptism in the Jordan River now marked his passage into his
ministry as the Son of God as the power of the Holy Spirit descended
upon him.
Leading to the cross
The
Gospels reveal that the next step in human development for Jesus was a
radical shaping of his identity during the 40 days and nights he spent
in the wilderness and the temptations that he faced there.
This
was not only a severe test of his personhood in terms of both his
physical development and character development, but of his spiritual
integrity and emotional development as he went head-to-head with Satan.
Temptation after temptation was hurled at him. Yet, even when most
fatigued, he withstood Satan’s worst by the power of the Holy Spirit.
In suffering and the temptation came the intensity of emotions that
required a stamina that only God could provide. It was a foretaste of
what was to come as he would endure the cross a few years later.
Yet,
in the desert wilderness a depth of character was added to Jesus that
would enable him to complete the task he was chosen to do by his
heavenly Father as he ministered to a hurting world over the next three
years of his life. Certainly to even have the knowledge of what his
ultimate mission was would be more than enough to overwhelm the average
person, no matter how spiritually mature or deeply developed their
character.
The New International Version of the
Bible outlines the years from Jesus' baptism to his death in this way:
the first year was the year of his inauguration, the second year was
the year of his popularity, and the third year was the year of his
opposition. In order to endure the temptations of the flesh – let alone
those of Satan – during those three years before his death and
resurrection as the atoning sacrifice of the world, Jesus not only
needed the power of the Holy Spirit, but a deep spiritual formation as
well as character development.
Was Jesus normal?
Often,
we think of human development as having to follow a prescribed set of
stages or norms in order to be considered “normal.” With that in mind,
was Jesus' development normal?
Yes and no. Until the point
he chose to be baptized, Jesus development was in line with his
culture. After his baptism, however, I see nothing normal in his
development relevant to the culture of his day.
Does that
mean Jesus, God incarnate, was abnormal or flawed in terms of his
development as a human being? Absolutely not, for we know that Jesus
was without sin.
Was the culture that set the norms flawed?
Was it simply unable to enlarge the scope of what God had in mind for
man beyond the parameters set by the Pharisees and their interpretation
of the Law? This seems a more adequate answer.
In the eyes
of the Pharisees, Jesus was a wild-eyed radical who claimed to be both
the Son of Man and the Son of God. They saw Jesus as a man who was a
danger to their society as he took a sword and sliced through their
pious veneers to expose their hearts to men. After all, Jesus not only
turned over the tables of the money changers in the temple, he
overturned the Jewish concept of the Kingdom of God by restoring the
spirit of the Law over the pharisaical captivity of the letter of the
Law.
What it takes to walk as Jesus did
So what does it really take to know what Jesus would do – to attain the wisdom of Christ?
Obedience.
Perhaps one can begin with a willingness to allow God to shape and mold
one’s character through radical obedience to the spirit of the Law
rather than the letter of the Law.
I believe that one of
the clearest implications from Jesus' life for us as Christians is to
attend to the process of our own human development. That process may
require time, testing and tempering so that we can be tools in the
hands of God, led by the power of the Holy Spirit to those places and
people that perhaps we’d rather not go. We so often want to rush,
rather than embrace the process, particularly if it is difficult,
frustrating or painful. In other words, as human beings we so often
want to have already arrived and attend to the business at hand rather
than to suffer through the journey that quite often prepares us for the
tasks at hand that God has in mind for us to do.
Suffering.
Human suffering was a normal part of Jesus' development as God
incarnate. In fact it is in his sufferings that Christ is most
identified with humanity.
The apostle Paul, in his letter
to the church at Philippi wrote, “I want to know Christ and the power
of his resurrection and the fellowship of sharing in his sufferings,
becoming like him in his death, and so, somehow, to attain to the
resurrection from the dead” (Phil. 3:10). Paul realized the deep
connection between experiencing the power of Christ and a willingness
to endure suffering, both integral components in knowing Christ and
having an intimate personal relationship with Him.
Paul
also writes in his letter to the church at Rome a call to rejoice in
suffering. “There’s more to come: We continue to shout our praise even
when we’re hemmed in with troubles, because we know how troubles can
develop passionate patience in us, and how that patience in turn forges
the tempered steel of virtue, keeping us alert for whatever God will do
next. In alert expectancy such as this, we’re never left feeling
shortchanged. Quite the contrary – we can’t round up enough containers
to hold everything God generously pours into our lives through the Holy
Spirit!” (Rom 5:3-5, The Message).
Most of us
look to suffering as something to be avoided, or try to explain it away
as the repercussions of some act of disobedience to God. We don’t
realize that, from God’s viewpoint, suffering is a normal part of our
human and spiritual development. Paul embraced suffering as part of
knowing Christ.
Wisdom
Attaining the
wisdom of Christ may require going against the flow of what would be
considered to be normal human development according to our culture. We
may endure opposition and accusations. But we must come to realize that
wisdom of God attained in human beings that walk in intimate
relationship with Him comes through a lifetime of experience.